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Registros recuperados: 49
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Mycorrhizal inoculation affects the phytochemical content in strawberry fruits Agronomy
Cecatto, Ana Paula; Ruiz, Fátima Martínez; Calvete, Eunice Oliveira; Martínez, Jesús; Palencia, Pedro.
The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of the inoculation date of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the fruit quality and the content of phytochemicals in a strawberry soilless growing system. The experiment was performed in Huelva (Spain) and was conducted in a greenhouse on the La Rábida Campus of Huelva University under natural light and temperature from October 2013 to June 2014. Three short-day strawberry cultivars (‘Splendor’, ‘Sabrina’ and ‘Fortuna’) were grown in polyethylene bags filled with coconut fibres. Randomized block design, with 3 repetitions and factorial arrangement (3 cultivars x 3 treatments), was established. Each replicate consisted of one bag with 12 plants supporting structures at 40 cm height. The treatments were: T1 =...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.00-8 Fragaria x ananassa Duch.; Anthocyanin; Phenolics; Ascorbic acid Fitotecnia.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/27932
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Nutritional quality of the epicarp and mesocarp flours of baru fruits submitted to drying AGRIAMBI
Silva,Daiana V.; Oliveira,Daniel E. C. de; Resende,Osvaldo; Silva,Marco A. P. da; Barcelos,Keyla R..
ABSTRACT Baru (Dipteryx alata Vogel) is a native tree of the Cerrado. The drying and milling process can be an alternative for the use and conservation of baru fruits. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of drying on the nutritional characteristics of the epicarp + mesocarp flour of baru fruits. The fruits were collected in the municipality of Santa Helena de Goiás, Goiás, sanitized and submitted to drying in an oven with air circulation at temperatures of 40, 60, 80 and 100 ºC until they had a constant mass. The analyses were performed in triplicate and the results evaluated by analysis of variance and Tukey test (p ≤ 0.05). Flours produced from dehydrated fruits had a reduction in lipid content (treatments 100 °C), energy value (60 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dipteryx alata Vogel; Antioxidant activity; Phenolics; Carotenoids.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000100065
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Paja de trigo como sustrato en el crecimiento de plántulas de brócoli. Colegio de Postgraduados
Díaz Serrano, Fidel René.
Con el objetivo de utilizar la paja de trigo como sustrato en el crecimiento de plántulas de brócoli se hicieron varios experimentos. En el primero se evaluaron 3 sustratos de paja de trigo con extracción de fenólicos con agua común. Las plántulas de brócoli presentaron porcentajes de inhibición entre 54.92 y 57.40 % en la parte aérea y entre 38.31 y 44.78 % en raíces con respecto al testigo. En el segundo se identificaron por cromatografía de capa fina y se cuantificaron por cromatografía líquida de alta resolución los ácidos p-cumárico y ferúlico como probables compuestos inhibidores del crecimiento. Los porcentajes de recuperación de estos ácidos fueron muy bajos con respecto a la concentración de fenólicos solubles totales (CFST) cuantificados por...
Palavras-chave: Paja de trigo; Sustratos; Fenólicos; Plántulas; Brócoli; Wheat straw; Substrates; Phenolics; Seedlings; Broccoli; Doctorado; Edafología.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/497
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Paja de trigo como sustrato en el crecimiento de plántulas de brócoli. Colegio de Postgraduados
Díaz Serrano, Fidel René.
Con el objetivo de utilizar la paja de trigo como sustrato en el crecimiento de plántulas de brócoli se hicieron varios experimentos. En el primero se evaluaron 3 sustratos de paja de trigo con extracción de fenólicos con agua común. Las plántulas de brócoli presentaron porcentajes de inhibición entre 54.92 y 57.40 % en la parte aérea y entre 38.31 y 44.78 % en raíces con respecto al testigo. En el segundo se identificaron por cromatografía de capa fina y se cuantificaron por cromatografía líquida de alta resolución los ácidos p-cumárico y ferúlico como probables compuestos inhibidores del crecimiento. Los porcentajes de recuperación de estos ácidos fueron muy bajos con respecto a la concentración de fenólicos solubles totales (CFST) cuantificados por...
Palavras-chave: Paja de trigo; Sustratos; Fenólicos; Plántulas; Brócoli; Wheat straw; Substrates; Phenolics; Seedlings; Broccoli; Doctorado; Edafología.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/497
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Phenolic Profiling for Traceability of Vanilla x tahitensis ArchiMer
Busconi, Matteo; Lucini, Luigi; Soffritti, Giovanna; Bernardi, Jamila; Bernardo, Letizia; Brunschwig, Christel; Lepers-andrzejewski, Sandra; Raharivelomanana, Phila; Fernandez, Jose A..
Vanilla is a flavoring recovered from the cured beans of the orchid genus Vanilla. Vanilla xtahitensis is traditionally cultivated on the islands of French Polynesia, where vanilla vines were first introduced during the nineteenth century and, since the 1960s, have been introduced to other Pacific countries such as Papua New Guinea (PNG), cultivated and sold as "Tahitian vanilla," although both sensory properties and aspect are different. From an economic point of view, it is important to ensure V. xtahitensis traceability and to guarantee that the marketed product is part of the future protected designation of the origin "Tahitian vanilla" (PDO), currently in progress in French Polynesia. The application of metabolomics, allowing the detection and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Vanilla xtahitensis; Food metabolomics; Phenolics; Traceability; Authenticity.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00663/77530/79339.pdf
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Phytotoxic Activity of Parthenium Against Wheat and Canola Differ With Plant Parts and Bioassays Techniques Planta Daninha
KHALIQ,A.; ASLAM,F; MATLOOB,A; JAVAID,A; TANVEER,A; HUSSAIN,S.; IHSAN,M.Z.
Phytotoxic effects of invasive weed Parthenium hysterophorus were studied by using whole plant, leaf and root aqueous extracts at 0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5 and 10% (w/v) concentrations against germination and early seedling growth of wheat and canola. Studies were carried out both in Petri plates with filter paper as substratum placed in controlled conditions and soil-filled plastic pots placed in open environments. Pronounced variation was noted for phytotoxic activity of different plant parts of parthenium, aqueous extract concentrations, test species, and bioassay techniques. Aqueous parthenium extracts either inhibited or delayed the germination and suppressed seedling growth of test species over control. For both test species, all the germination attributes...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allelopathic inhibition; Aqueous extracts; Bioassay techniques; Germination dynamics; Parthenium; Phenolics; Seedling growth.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582016000100011
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Preharvest nitrogen application affects quality and antioxidant status of two tomato cultivars Bragantia
Frías-Moreno,Maria Noemi; Espino-Díaz,Miguel; Dávila-Aviña,Jorge; Gonzalez-Aguilar,Gustavo Adolfo; Ayala-Zavala,Jesús Fernando; Molina-Corral,Francisco Javier; Parra-Quezada,Rafael Angel; Orozco,Guadalupe Isela Olivas.
ABSTRACT Intensive horticultural crop production usually involves challenges from excessive application of fertilizer, mainly nitrogen (N). The effect of N fertilizer on the fruit quality and antioxidant status of two cherry tomato cultivars (Caballero and Victoria) under greenhouse conditions was performed. Nitrogen treatments were applied ranging from conditions comprising deficiency to toxicity (0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 mmol∙L-1). Yield, weight, diameter, fruit quality, phenols, flavonoids, lycopene, ascorbic acid and antioxidant capacity were measured at physiological maturity of the fresh tomato fruits. N treatment with 30 mmol∙L-1 produced the highest yield, fruit weight, firmness and diameter in both cultivars. However, increasing N from 30 to 60...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon esculentum; Greenhouse; Ascorbic acid; Phenolics; Lycopene.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052020000100134
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Toxic action of aqueous wheat straw extract on horse e purslane Planta Daninha
Khaliq,A.; Matloob,A.; Aslam,F.; Mushtaq,M.N.; Khan,M.B.
The toxic action of aqueous wheat (Triticum aestivum) straw extracts was investigated on germination, early seedling growth, some biochemical attributes and the antioxidant enzymes of horse purslane (Trianthemaportulacastrum). Aqueous extracts of wheat straw were prepared by soaking the wheat straw in distilled water in 1:10 w/v ratio and diluted to obtain the concentrations of 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100%. These were used as pre and post emergence in laboratory and screen house trials. Wheat aqueous extracts exhibited phytotoxicity to horse purslane by inhibiting and delaying its germination and suppressing seedling growth. Wheat phytotoxins in its aqueous extracts suppressed the chlorophyll content and soluble protein, and enhanced soluble phenolics and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phytotoxins; Germination; Seedling growth; Phenolics; Antioxidants.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582012000200005
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WHEAT HERBAGE AMENDMENTS ALTER EMERGENCE DYNAMICS, SEEDLING GROWTH OF LAMBSQUARTER AND SOIL PROPERTIES Planta Daninha
ASLAM,F.; KHALIQ,A.; TANVEER,A.; ZAHIR,Z.A..
ABSTRACT Crop allelopathy is a potential tool for weed management but allelopathic potential often varies among cultivars and developmental stages of crop. Bioassays were conducted to appraise the allelopathic potential of herbage (incorporated at 8 g kg-1 soil) of different hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars (Millat-2011, AARI-2011, Lasani-2008 and Faisalabad-2008) collected at different crop growth stages [tillering (Z-30), anthesis (Z-60) and maturity (Z-90)] against lambsquarter (Chenopodium album). Mean emergence time taken by lambsquarter was prolonged over control by anthesis and maturity stage herbage of all wheat cultivars. Final emergence percentage was dropped by 3-17% in response to different growth stages of herbage collection....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crop allelopathy; Emergence dynamics; Phenolics; Soil incorporation; Wheat growth stage.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000400643
Registros recuperados: 49
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

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